Ex-IAAF chief Lamine Diack arrives at Paris' courthouse for his trial on January 13. Photo: AFP

 
Lamine Diack, the disgraced former head of athletics' world governing body, goes on trial in Paris on Monday facing a potential 10-year prison sentence on charges of accepting millions of dollars to cover up Russian doping tests.

Diack, the Senegalese who was in charge of the International ­Association of Athletics Federations (now World Athletics), between 1999 and 2015, is charged with "giving and receiving bribes," "breach of trust" and "organized money-laundering," and is expected to attend court.

The prosecution alleges that Diack, who turned 87 on Sunday, obtained $1.5 million of Russian funds to help back Macky Sall's campaign for the 2012 Senegal presidential election - which he won - in exchange for the IAAF's anti-doping arm covering up or delaying offenses of 23 Russian athletes.

The aim, prosecutors will say, was to allow the Russians to compete in the 2012 London Olympics and the 2013 World Athletics Championships in Moscow. 

The trial, following a four-year investigation by the French Financial Prosecutor's Office, was originally scheduled to start on January 13, and the charges carry not only a maximum sentence of 10 years' prison but also a heavy fine.

Also appearing in court will be Habib Cisse, Diack's former legal advisor, who is suspected of having acted as an intermediary between the then-IAAF and Russian athletics and having received hundreds of thousands of dollars.

The former IAAF anti-doping chief Gabriel Dolle will also be there, accused of "receiving bribes" amounting to 190,000 euros. Both are French.

Son's 'central role'

Missing from the trial, however, will be Diack's son Papa Massata Diack, who handled lucrative contracts for the IAAF.

He was implicated through a payment of 450,000 euros from Russian runner Liliya Shobukhova, allegedly to have her blood passport case delayed in order to compete in the 2012 Olympic marathon, as revealed by German TV station ARD in 2014.

Diack junior is accused of playing a "central role" in the network of corruption and is charged with "money-laundering," "giving bribes" and "aiding the receiving of bribes."

The deal that prosecutors say helped fund the 2012 presidential election campaign of Diack senior's friend Sall also allegedly smoothed the way for negotiations with Russian sponsors and broadcasters before the Moscow world championships.

Together, the Diacks are suspected of being at the heart of a web of corruption.

The case is being pursued by the French authorities because the alleged money-laundering happened in France.

Lamine Diack has been forbidden to leave France since the investigation began. Papa Massata Diack has been holed up in his native Senegal, out of reach of the French authorities.

Papa Massata Diack was, however, questioned in Dakar in November over accusations against him and his father as part of a separate Senegalese investigation, a source told AFP.

He has refused to leave Senegal and despite two international arrest warrants issued by France, the Senegalese authorities have said they will not extradite him.

The case is due to run for six days. It was postponed in January because of procedural problems and could be held up again. 

On Monday morning, the court will hear a request from Antoine Beauquier, Papa Massata Diack's Paris lawyer, for another ­postponement, because Diack junior's other two lawyers, while willing to travel to Paris, cannot leave Dakar because of coronavirus travel restrictions. 

The scandal that the trial touches on led to Russia being banned from competing in several international competitions over state-sponsored doping between 2011 and 2015. 

Despite being reinstated by other sports federations, Russia is still banned from competing as a nation by World Athletics.

Two other defendants are expected to be absent from the trial in Paris.

Valentin Balakhnichev, a former head of the Russian athletics ­federation and IAAF treasurer, is accused of "giving and receiving bribes" and "aggravated money-laundering." 

Alexei Melnikov, formerly ­Russia's chief distance running coach, is accused of "receiving bribes." 

Both are the subjects of international arrest warrants.