Afghan Ambassador Javid Qaem meets with Chinese journalists at the Beijing embassy on June 1. Photo: Wang Wenwen/GT

China can play a major role in regional peace as the US withdraws from Afghanistan, said Afghan Ambassador to China Javid Qaem on Tuesday.

A prominent advantage that China enjoys is that it has good relations with both Afghanistan and Pakistan and can play a critical role in building trust between these two neighboring countries, and the trust is the real thing that will bring long-lasting peace in the region, said the ambassador.

The ambassador made the remarks at a press conference held at the embassy in Beijing, where he briefed Chinese journalists on the current status of civilian casualties and the US troop's withdrawal.  

The US began to withdraw its troops from Afghanistan in 2014, and recently announced that it would complete the withdrawal by September 11.

It means all of the approximately 2,500 American troops currently stationed in the country are expected to go back to the US. NATO has also agreed to follow suit.

Since the US announced its final withdrawal, there have been mounting worries about the security situation in Afghanistan. Violence has escalated across many Afghan provinces. On May 3, at least seven soldiers were killed in a Taliban attack on a military outpost in the southwestern Farah Province. Combatants on both sides - the Taliban and the Afghan government - as well as civilians have reportedly been killed since the start of May.

"Since 2014, we have been fighting by ourselves, except for some air support from the US for our national security forces," said the ambassador, who is confident about defeating the Taliban. He said around 1,500 Taliban fighters were killed by Afghan forces in May.

"We have 350,000 national security forces, among whom there are special forces. We don't have any fear of losing ground. I don't see a lot of changes along with the withdrawal. The withdrawal would be a surprise more to the Taliban than to us. There is no other way for the Taliban except to come back to the peace table. Therefore, we propose we should have cease-fire and the international community should put pressure on the Taliban to accept that."

The ambassador expects China to play a major role in the process. 

In mid-May, Chinese State Councilor and Foreign Minister Wang Yi, in a phone conversation with Hamdullah Mohib, national security advisor to the Afghan president, said that China is ready to facilitate internal negotiations among various parties in Afghanistan, including creating the conditions for negotiations in China.  

The ambassador said that Afghanistan is willing to join any sincere initiative that will help facilitate peace in Afghanistan and the region. 

"Afghanistan being a stable country is in favor of countries such as the US, China and India. It is more important how we and Pakistan can build trust and how China and India can build trust regarding Afghanistan regardless of other issues. It is about peace in the whole region," said the ambassador.