People throw flower petals as a float depicting Jesus Christ bearing the cross passes by during a Holy Week procession in Granada, Spain, on April 11, 2022. Photo: AFP

With Easter processions canceled for the past two years due to the coronavirus pandemic, Spain's colorful Holy Week marches made their eagerly awaited return to the streets on April 10.

The holiday, which runs until Easter Day on April 17, is a time when huge crowds traditionally gather to watch the elaborate processions in this deeply Catholic country. 

Organized by brotherhoods, the parades feature dozens of people dressed in religious tunics and distinctive pointy hoods and elaborate floats topped with statues of Jesus and the Virgin Mary.

Some of the processions date back hundreds of years.

"We're very excited after two years" of being unable to celebrate Holy Week, said Rafael Perez of the Work and Light Brotherhood that stages one of the processions in the southern city of Granada.

In Seville - whose 680,000-strong population doubles during Holy Week - people played traditional procession music over loudspeakers or sang mournful saetas from balconies, a capella ballads about the death of Jesus and the grief of his mother.

Everything was thrown up in the air in mid-March 2020 when the country went into lockdown as the virus took hold a month before Easter, hitting Spain badly as it spread like wildfire. 

In one of the world's strictest lockdowns, Spain canceled all religious celebrations, prompting some to improvise festivities at home on their balconies, mostly in the south where Easter processions have been held for centuries. 

The situation improved slightly last year, although with memories still fresh of the explosion of virus cases after Christmas the authorities imposed curfews and a ban on travel between regions that clouded the festivities.

The southern city of Seville's impressive Holy Week parades, which had never been canceled since 1933, were called off for a second year running in a move mirrored across Spain. 

Return of the tourists

This year, Spaniards want to make up for lost time and enjoy an Easter week as in times before the pandemic, when they made an average of seven million trips across the country to visit family or hit the beach, Statistica figures show. 

"Tourism and business prospects for Holy Week 2022, the first after two years of not being able to celebrate due to the pandemic, are close to 90 percent of the sales levels registered in 2019," the Exceltur tourism association said on April 7. 

In April 2019, a total of 7 million foreign tourists visited Spain. Tourism Minister Reyes Maroto said she hoped to see 80 percent of that figure, which would bring much-needed relief to the country's badly hit tourism sector. 

Before the pandemic, Spain was the world's second most popular tourist destination after France. 

Two female float bearers "Costaleras" of the "Trabajo y Luz" (Work and Light) brotherhood hug each other during a Holy Week procession in Granada on April 11, 2022. Photo: AFP

With more than 92 percent of its 47 million residents fully vaccinated, Spain last month embarked on a new strategy to treat the virus as an endemic illness like flu, dropping a requirement for people with mild cases of COVID-19 to self-isolate. 

In February it ended a rule requiring people to wear masks outdoors and on April 20, just after Easter, it will also drop an indoor mask mandate, except in hospitals and on public transport. 

Seville's City Hall says it is expecting "a large turnout after two years without celebrations" with more than 70 brotherhoods ready to conduct their traditional marches through the city. 

With hundreds of thousands of visitors expected, Andalusia's regional government has recommended all participants wear masks and that testing be carried out on the many teams carrying the huge religious floats bearing statues of the Virgin Mary and Christ.