WORLD / CROSS-BORDERS
Price spikes since March push 71 million into poverty: UN
Published: Jul 07, 2022 08:57 PM
Soaring global food and energy prices have forced 71 million people into poverty in the world's poorest countries and regions, according to a United Nations Development Program (UNDP) report published on Thursday.

The rise in the developing world's poverty rates over the past three months "is drastically faster than the shock of the COVID-19 pandemic," said the UNDP in a press release, blaming the price surges in part on the Russia-Ukraine conflict.

To address the growing issue, the UNDP said "targeted cash transfers to households are more equitable and more cost-effective than blanket energy subsidies," but the UN agency added that governments will "need support from the multilateral system to make ends meet."

The UNDP also warned in its report that as central banks raise interest rates to tackle inflation, "there is a risk of triggering further recession-induced poverty that will exacerbate the crisis even more, accelerating and deepening poverty worldwide."

The report examined 159 countries and regions, and found the situation to be most critical in the Balkans, the Caspian Sea region and sub-Saharan Africa.

"Unprecedented price surges mean that for many people across the world, the food that they could afford yesterday is no longer attainable today," said UNDP head Achim Steiner.

"This cost-of-living crisis is tipping millions of people into poverty and even starvation at breathtaking speed and with that, the threat of increased social unrest grows by the day."

Also, the head of the International Monetary Fund, Kristalina Georgieva, on Wednesday said the outlook for the global economy had "darkened significantly" since April and she could not rule out a possible global recession next year given the elevated risks.