People wait in line to mourn for Japan's former Prime Minister Shinzo Abe in Tokyo, Japan, July 12, 2022. A funeral was held on Tuesday in central Tokyo for Abe, who was shot dead while delivering a speech last week.(Photo: Xinhua)

Japan expects to spend around 1.7 billion yen ($12 million) on a state funeral for assassinated former premier Shinzo Abe, the government said Tuesday, despite controversy over the plan.

Abe was shot dead on the campaign trail in July, and the government expects dozens of current and former heads of state to pay condolences at the September 27 service in Tokyo.

But recent polls show about half of Japanese voters oppose the publicly funded event.

Security is expected to cost around 800 million yen, with another 600 million to be spent on hosting and 250 million for the ceremony, top government spokesperson Hirozaku Matsuno said Tuesday. "Delegates from more than 190 foreign [countries and regions] will likely participate." 

The funeral will be held at Tokyo's Nippon Budokan, a venue used for concerts and sports events that also hosted Japan's last state funeral for a former prime minister in 1967.

Prime Minister Fumio Kishida has said the domestic and international accomplishments of Abe, the country's longest-serving prime minister, make a state ceremony appropriate.

But state funerals for former politicians are rare in Japan, and a weekend poll published on Monday by the Yomiuri Shimbun newspaper found that 56 percent of voters oppose the event, against 38 percent in favor.

Other recent polls have shown similar levels of opposition, and Kishida has said he is ready to answer questions on the issue in parliament.

His government's approval ratings have taken a hit in recent weeks, in part due to the funeral decision.

Some opponents are against spending public money on an event honoring a politician, while others think a state funeral effectively forces public mourning or minimizes Abe's nationalist views and alleged links to cronyism.

Abe's accused killer, Tetsuya Yamagami, who is in custody, targeted the former leader believing he was linked to the Unification Church.

Yamagami's mother reportedly made large donations to the church, which her son blamed for the family's financial difficulties.

AFP