Iraq's newly elected President Abdul Latif Rashid assumed office on Monday, expressing his hope for a quick formation of the new government.

"We keep in mind what the Iraqi people are waiting for from the new government, which we hope will be formed quickly, and be strong, efficient, and unified to meet the people's aspirations for security, stability, and services," Rashid said in a televised speech during a ­ceremony held in the presidential palace in the capital Baghdad.

Rashid pledged to protect the constitution, sovereignty, unity, and independence of Iraq, and to exert every effort to bring the political forces closer through dialogue, including solving the problems between the semi-autonomous region of Kurdistan and the central government in Baghdad.

On October 13, the Iraqi parliament elected Rashid as the new president, marking a crucial step toward forming a new government for the country and ending a year of political deadlock.

According to the power-sharing system in Iraq after 2003, the presidency should be reserved for the Kurds, the parliament speaker's post for the Sunnis, and the prime minister's post for the Shiites.

Rashid's election came as ­political tensions have been rising in the past months between the Shiite cleric ­Moqtada al-Sadr's Sadrist Movement, the biggest winner in the ­parliamentary elections in 2021, and their rivals in the Coordination Framework, an umbrella group of Shiite parliamentary parties.