Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Mao Ning Photo: fmprc.gov.cn

The US' constant hyping of the "China nuclear threat" theory is a convenient pretext for the US to shirk its obligation of nuclear disarmament, expand its own nuclear arsenal and seek absolute strategic predominance, a spokesperson from China's Ministry of Foreign Affairs said on Wednesday, after US media reported President Joe Biden has approved a highly classified nuclear strategic plan that, for the first time, reorients the US' deterrent strategy to focus on China's purported expansion of its nuclear arsenal.

The New York Times reported on Tuesday that Biden approved the document in March after the Pentagon said it believes China's nuclear arsenal stockpiles will rival the size and diversity of the US' and Russia's over the next decade.

The White House never announced that Biden had approved the revised strategy, called the "Nuclear Employment Guidance," which seeks to prepare the US for possible coordinated nuclear challenges from China, Russia and North Korea. The document, updated every four years or so, is so highly classified that there are no electronic copies, with only a small number of hard copies distributed to a few national security officials and Pentagon commanders.

The US has called China a "nuclear threat" and used it as a convenient pretext for the US to shirk its obligation of nuclear disarmament, expand its own nuclear arsenal and seek absolute strategic predominance, Mao Ning, spokesperson of China's Ministry of Foreign Affairs said at a Wednesday briefing, while stressing China is gravely concerned over the report.

"The size of China's nuclear arsenal is not on the same level with the US. China follows a policy of 'no first use' of nuclear weapons and always keeps its nuclear capabilities at the minimum level required by national security. We have no intention to engage in any form of arms race with others," Mao said. 

"In contrast, the US sits on the largest and most advanced nuclear arsenal in the world. Even so, it clings to a first-use nuclear deterrence policy, and has invested heavily to upgrade its nuclear triad and blatantly devised nuclear deterrence strategies against others. It is the US who is the primary source of nuclear threat and strategic risks in the world," Mao stated. 

The document reflects that the US has reached a level of hysteria when it comes to competition with countries like China. It has even reached a point where it is prepared for a nuclear conflict, which is extremely dangerous, said Li Haidong, a professor at the China Foreign Affairs University. 

He said the US' hype over China's nuclear arsenal is a tactic to justify and bolster its own nuclear weapons program for political maneuvering and policy objectives.