China Africa Union Photo:VCG

China and Africa will cultivate "small yet smart" livelihood programs that feature technical training, effectiveness and poverty alleviation in the joint building of the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), China's top economic planner said on Thursday.

China and Africa will jointly enhance the momentum of economic development, build an international cooperation platform with broad participation, promote economic and social development in Africa, and provide a material foundation for improving people's livelihoods, Xu Jianping, an official of the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC), told a press conference in Beijing on Thursday. The NDRC published a blue paper on the same day summarizing the progress of China-Africa cooperation. 

These projects will further improve Africa's capacity for independent and sustainable development, and help the African people accelerate the process of poverty alleviation and income enhancement, according to Xu.

China and Africa are set to discuss plans for further pragmatic cooperation during the upcoming Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC) to be held in Beijing from September 4 to 6.

Officials at the press conference noted that the promotion of "small yet smart" livelihood programs are producing synergies with signature projects built by Chinese companies on the continent, and the implementation of such programs is fostering enhanced institutional connectivity.

Wan Zhe, an economist and professor at the Belt and Road School of Beijing Normal University, told the Global Times on Thursday that "small yet smart" programs will boost people-to-people exchanges between China and African countries.

These programs are focused on improving the educational level of the local people, boosting local development in the fields of science and technology and innovation, improving the local work force's vocational skills and transferring technologies, Wan said. These programs help fill development and technology gaps faced by many African countries. 

China has long firmly supported Africa countries' pursuit of an independent development path, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Lin Jian told a routine press conference on Thursday. 

Focusing on Africa's most pressing needs to advance modernization, China launched three initiatives to promote industrialization, agricultural modernization and talent training in African countries under the framework of the FOCAC to foster prosperity in Africa, Lin noted.

Many signature projects and "small yet smart" people-centered programs have been launched.

In Uganda, local companies investing in an industrial park set up a Luban Workshop on-site training ground, which has played an important role in cultivating local specialists in fitter jobs, electrical automation, computerized numerical control machine work and other fields, according to Xu.

In Angola, CRCC (International) completed a water supply project in 2022 that provides around-the-clock tap water for 92 percent of urban areas in Cabinda province.

Li Chongyang, a manager at CRCC (International), told the Global Times on Thursday that the project effectively filled a livelihood gap and ended the practice of local people having to fetch water with various types of containers.